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Thailand

Thailand is an emerging country that in recent years has experienced an extremely fast pace of economic growth. At the same time, recurring political unrest and profound inequality create divisions among the population.

On Thailand’s border with Myanmar live around 100,000 displaced persons, who fled from violent conflict and human rights abuses more than 30 years ago.

After the military coup in February 2021 in Myanmar, not only is a return of refugees to their homeland a distant prospect, but even more people are displaced and reach Thailand.

 

Earthquake in Myanmar and Thailand: Every help matters!

A severe earthquake measuring 7.7 on the Richter scale struck Myanmar and Thailand on March 28, 2025. Countless people have lost all their belongings, their homes and their loved ones. They urgently need support.

Malteser International has been supporting people in need in Myanmar and Thailand for several decades. We are working at full speed with our teams and partner organizations on the ground to provide rapid emergency relief. Among other things, we provide 250,000 euros in emergency aid for the affected areas.

Every bit of help counts now. Your donation is urgently needed.

Everything about our earthquake relief & how you can help

Help people in Thailand with your donation!

Thanks to your support, we have been providing important aid in Thailand for many years now

Malteser International has been working in Thailand since 1979, and focuses on improving the provision of basic medical care for disadvantaged and marginalized population groups. We began by supporting the service of a leprosy hospital for refugees near to the Cambodian border. Since 1993 until today, we have been active in providing healthcare as well as water, sanitation and hygiene to displaced persons from Myanmar in the north west of the country. From 2009 to 2017, we also supported Thai villages in the vicinity of the camps. From 2005 to 2008, Malteser International provided emergency relief, as well as support with rebuilding, to communities in the south of Thailand that were affected by the Asian tsunami.

News from Thailand:

29.03.2025

Earthquake in Thailand/Myanmar: Malteser International emergency relief team on its way to Myanmar – first emergency relief efforts underway

Cologne/Yangon. A Malteser International emergency relief team will travel towards Yangon, Myanmar, on Saturday evening to support local colleagues in their initial emergency relief efforts for people in the affected areas. The first relief measures have already been launched: "Our medical teams, water, sanitation, and hygiene specialists, along with trained volunteers, are on the ground assessing needs and coordinating emergency assistance. Medicines and medical supplies are urgently needed," says Oliver Hochedez, Head of the Emergency Relief Department at Malteser International.

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28.03.2025

Earthquake Thailand/Myanmar: Malteser International begins with 250,000 euro Emergency Relief

Cologne/Yangon/Mae Sariang. A severe earthquake measuring 7.7 on the Richter scale has struck Myanmar and Thailand today. The quake occurred at 12:50 p.m. local time at a depth of 10 kilometers close to the city of Sagaing in central Myanmar. Tremors were also felt in Thailand more than 1,000 kilometers away. Official information on the number of deaths is not yet available from the affected countries. Malteser International has been supporting people in Thailand and Myanmar for several decades. The organization will immediately provide emergency relief of 250,000 euros for the affected areas to provide rapid assistance. ( Photo: Chanakarn Laosarakham/Gettyimage)

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A reason to smile for Saw October Wah

Nine-year-old Saw October Wah was born in the Mae La Oon refugee camp and knows no life outside its borders. When he talks about his most prized possession, he proudly shows off his toothbrush - a small but significant gift as part of Malteser International's health programs. He uses it daily with his school friends and reminds us how important the basics of healthcare are for the people in the camp.

Find out more about Saw's story and the vital support we provide at Mae La Oon Camp.

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ONE DAY IN A LIFE OF THITIMON

Thitimon works as a supervisor for maternal, newborn and child health for Malteser International in two refugee camps in Thailand since 2007. She helps mothers and their babies to live a life of health and dignity. However, her job comes with quite a few challenges, because there is a high rate of high-risk pregnancies in refugee camps in Thailand.

"This puts a lot of pressure on us. When I face these challenges, I cannot solve them alone - so I ask for help," she says about complications at work. In this video, Thitimon shares her experiences, motivation and how she supports people in need. 

Naw Bu Gaw's hope for a better future

Naw Bu Gaw belongs to the Karen ethnic group, which has endured persecution and conflict in the border regions of Myanmar and Thailand for decades. Her story is one of many in the Mae La Oon and Mae Ra Ma Luang refugee camps, where around 20,000 people have sought refuge for decades. Despite the safety of the Mae La Oon camp, life remains challenging. Food is often scarce and infectious diseases are widespread. Because her two young children often fall ill, she frequently visits Malteser International's health facility, where her family receives essential medical care.

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New prospects for Ray Mo and Naw Eh Say Paw

For as long as he can remember, Ray Mo, 46, was interested in working in the medical field. He now fulfills his vision to help his community as one of currently over 300 camp-based Community Volunteers working for Malteser International (MI) in Thailand. Like hundreds of other refugees, he had received training by MI as part of a comprehensive project intended to increase the self-sufficiency of the camp residents, and which saw its 30-year anniversary in 2023.

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Lah Ku Paw works as a midwife in a refugee camp - and is a refugee herself

Lah Ku Paw has been living in the Mae Ma Ra Luang refugee camp close to the Myanmar border since she fled her home village almost 15 years ago. At the camp, she takes part in a Malteser International training project that aims to make the residents largely self-sufficient in the field of medical care as well as water, sanitation, and hygiene. The dedicated young woman was initially active as a Community Health Worker before training to become a midwife. This is her story.

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From womb to world – Two stories from mothers in a refugee camp in Thailand

28-year-old Eh Nee K'Mwee Paw and 32-year-old Naw Tae Paw are well aware that pregnancy and childbirth can be associated not only with the joy of new life, but also with concerns about illness and death. Both women share the experience of pregnancy in a refugee camp in Thailand. Both women know the daunting worry for the life of their child and their own lives. The stories of Eh Nee K'Mwee Paw and Naw Tae Paw and their babies have a happy ending - thanks to thorough healthcare before, during and after birth in Malteser International's health facility.   

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Breaking the Cycle of Mental Health Stigma - Psychosocial Support for Refugees in Thailand

Interview with psychosocial support supervisor Chitlada Kankeow

How does the experience of displacement affect people and their mental health? And how can these people be accompanied and supported, even if or precisely because the hopeless conditions and circumstances are not going to change anytime soon? Chitlada Kankeow and her psychosocial support team are addressing those very questions and are available with various psychosocial services for people in the camps.

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A glimmer of hope away from home

For over 20 years, Malteser International has been working to provide improved medical care for thousands of Myanmar refugees living in refugee camps in Thailand. Many of these refuges have lived in these camps for so long that they can hardly remember their homeland. In the face of difficulties faced by the refugees, a bright glimmer of hope can be seen in the story of two women in Mae La Oon refugee camp.

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Project info:

Our work in Thailand

Office locations: Mae Sariang (Mae Hong Son)
 

Project regions: Amphoe Sop Moie District (Mae Hong Son Province)

Partner: Humanity & Inclusion (HI)

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